PolicyOctober 7, 2024 · 1 min read

Amazon Antitrust Lawsuit: Judge Rules FTC Claims Can Proceed

courthouse columns
Photo: Jim Evans / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

A federal judge in Seattle has lifted the seal on an order regarding Amazon’s motion to dismiss the antitrust lawsuit against the company, revealing that the majority of allegations will proceed.

Following an assessment of the FTC’s claims related to Fulfillment by Amazon, the Buy Box, and the “Project Nessie” pricing algorithm, U.S. District Judge John H. Chun ruled in favor of allowing them to proceed. This implies that the FTC’s claims are temporarily presumed to be accurate.

Although initial reports suggested a “partial victory” for Amazon, the scope of the dismissed allegations is minimal. The judge’s ruling primarily pertains to specific aspects of state claims raised by Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Oklahoma, and Maryland. Eighteen states and Puerto Rico have joined the FTC in the lawsuit.

Amazon spokesperson Tim Doyle stated, “The FTC’s allegations are false. For instance, their claim that consumers exclusively consider Amazon, Walmart, Target, and eBay when shopping is inconsistent with actual shopping patterns. The FTC must prove its claims, which we believe will not hold up.”

FTC spokesperson Douglas Farrar expressed satisfaction with the court’s decision, emphasizing, “Amazon’s monopolistic practices, including suppressed competition and inflated prices, will be exposed at trial. Our aim is to break Amazon’s monopoly and reintroduce fair competition.”

The initial complaint, filed in September 2023, accuses Amazon of employing “anticompetitive and unfair strategies” to stifle competition, harm consumers, and obstruct innovation.

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